Tires are one of the most important parts of your car as they connect it to the road and support the weight of the vehicle. One should never compromise with the quality of the tires as they are the ones responsible for your safety and comfort while driving. Good quality tires can be a boon to your precious vehicle while low-quality ones can be a curse as they would decrease the performance of your car. Good quality tires have a proper grip on the road that makes the acceleration, turning, and braking much easier, giving you the advantage to have total control over your vehicle.
On the other hand, if you are using worn-out tires, they will increase fuel consumption and provide you with an uncomfortable and unpleasant journey. Moreover, they are not very efficient in absorbing the bumps and shocks on the surface, which are in fact, very likely to happen on Indian roads. tires play a major role in your vehicle’s as well as your safety while driving. If they do not have a nice grip on the road surface, your car may lose stability and it may lead to a crash. Therefore, one should always choose those four rubber tubes with air inside them very carefully.
Types of Car Tires
Radial Tires-
In radial tires, the tire cord extends from bead to bead at a 90-degree angle to the centerline of the tire. A full-length circumferentially running belt of several piles of cord and steel is present on top of the radial piles and under the tread. These cords are positioned in the belt at a low angle of 15 to 25 degrees. These tires give an even pressure distribution. Soil penetration is also very less. Added to this, it has very good stability, puncture resistance, and traction control. It wears out very evenly and gives high full mileage.
Tubeless Tires-
Tubeless tires are pneumatic tires that do not require a separate inner tube.
Unlike pneumatic tires which use a separate inner tube, tubeless tires have continuous ribs molded integrally into the bead of the tire so that they are forced by the pressure of the air inside the tire to seal with the flanges of the metal rim of the wheel.
All-Terrain tires-
All-terrain tires are used for traction on all kinds of surfaces, including on and off-road. They combine the open-tread design of off-road tires with the good handling of street tires. It’s important to remember that as this type of tire is all-purpose
Performance tires-
These are designed to give owners of sports cars and other vehicles increased handling response and traction, particularly in wet and dry conditions. They are key to delivering the exhilarating driving experience sporting drivers are looking for. Performance tires feature unique tread patterns, construction features, and rubber compounds to provide enhanced precision, responsiveness, and traction.
SUV Tires-
SUV tires are made from sturdier rubber compounds and thicker tread height, thus lasting longer than hatchback and sedan tires. … However, the life of SUV tires also depends on its use cases, such as highway driving, off-road driving, or a mix of both.
Car Tire Puncture and Care
Maintain proper inflation pressure in your tires
Proper inflation pressure is necessary for giving you the best tire performance, safety, and fuel economy. Remember to frequently (at least once a month) check your tires (when they are cool) with an accurate tire pressure gauge.1
Maintain inflation pressure at the recommended level
The recommended level can be found on the vehicle placard or in your vehicle’s owner’s manual. Maintaining proper inflation pressure is the single most important thing you can do to help your tires last longer and stay durable.
Underinflation is the leading cause of irreparable tire damage and may result in severe cracking and subsequent air loss. It reduces load capacity, allows excessive sidewall flexing, and increases rolling resistance, resulting in heat and mechanical damage.
Overinflation increases stiffness that may cause an uncomfortable driving experience and generate unwanted vehicle vibration. It also increases the chances of impact damage.
Don’t spin your tires excessively
Avoid excessive tire spinning when your vehicle is stuck in snow, ice, mud, or sand. This may cause tire over-heating and irreparable damage. Use a gentle backward and forward rocking motion to free your vehicle. Never stand near or behind a tire spinning at high speeds, for example, while attempting to push a vehicle that’s stuck or when an on-car spin balance machine is in use.
Check your tires for wear
Always remove tires from service when they reach 1.6mm remaining in tread depth. All new tires have tread wear indicators that appear as smooth banks in the tread grooves when they wear to 1.6mm level. Wet weather accidents may occur from skidding on bald or nearly bald tires. Excessively worn tires are also more likely to suffer punctures.
